At two minutes to one, it rises all the way to the top.

At exactly one PM, the ball falls with a dull thud.

The church clocks were not very accurate but most people had no need for precise time.

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The time ball atop Flamsteed House at Greenwich, London.

Photo credit:Carmen Seaby/Flickr

Things were different for a ships captain.

But Harrisons remarkable invention was still useless if it couldnt be set correctly before departing on a long voyage.

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The idea of the time ball was proposed in 1829 by Robert Wauchope, a Royal Navy captain.

Sailors could view it through a telescope and set their chronometers accordingly.

A visual signal rather than an audial one, as in church bells, was also advantageous.

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Sound travels slow through the air, taking about three seconds to cover a kilometer.

Wind, rain, humidity and other atmospheric conditions also affect the speed of sound.

Relying on sound signals to tell time was inherently flawed.

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The Greenwich Time Ball.

Photo credit:David Brossard/Flickr

The first time ball was erected in the harbor at Portsmouth, England.

There are over sixty time balls standing at harbors around the world today.

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The Greenwich Time Ball.

Photo credit:Duncan Stephen/Flickr

The Greenwich Time Ball.

Photo credit:www.rmg.co.uk

The Boston Time Ball on the roof of the Equitable Life Assurance Society building.

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Photo credit:Winslow Upton and William Babcock Hazen/Public domain

Williamstown Lighthouse and Time Ball Tower, Australia.

Photo credit:VICPhotoSurvey/Panoramio

Time ball atop the Old Windmill in Wickham Park, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Photo credit:Andy Mitchell/Flickr

Time ball on Clock Tower, Brighton.

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Photo credit:AKS.9955/Wikimedia

Nelson Monument, in Edinburgh, Scotland has a time ball installed in 1853.

Photo credit:Jay Hogan/Flickr

A time ball at Sydney Observatory, Sydney, Australia.

Photo credit:Greg O’Beirne/Wikimedia

Time Ball Tower, Portswood Ridge, Victoria and Alfred Waterfront, Cape Town.

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Photo credit:gigi_nyc/Flickr

Sources:NY Times/The Greenwich Phantom/Wikipedia/Royal Museums Greenwich

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