Diolkos: An Ancient Trackway That Carried Ships Over Land
These sea-faring merchants had a particularly difficult time reaching Athens, especially from the Gulf of Corinth. Gale-force winds around Cape Matapan and Cape Maleas often troubled sailors. The idea of a shortcut through this narrow neck of land was considered at different times by different rulers. And so a limestone trackway called the Diolkos was built. This was a time when the tyrant Periander ruled over Corinth. So Periander is often attributed to its construction, but the evidence is only circumstantial....