Derbent: Russia’s Oldest City
With a history going back by five thousand years, Derbent is said to be Russias oldest city. It is also the southernmost city in Russia, and the second-most important city of Dagestan. The citadel of Naryn-Kala dating from the 6th century is the most important structure in Derbent. It is one of only two crossings over the mountain range; the other being over the Darial Gorge. In fact, the citys present-day name comes from the Persian wordDarbandwhich means barred gate....