He immigrated to the United States as a teenager and began working as a construction worker.

He began by digging a foundation, then made the rest up as he went along.

He used steel rebars, wire meshes, and concrete as the main support.

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Sometimes the neighborhood children brought him junk.

Other times, Rodia walked as far as 20 miles searching for material.

Photo:Scott Hess/Flickr

In the summer of 1954, Rodia suffered a mild stroke.

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Shortly after the stroke, he fell off a tower while working.

Although the fall was short, Rodia sensed the end.

He was at that time 75.

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A group of concerned citizens, intent on saving the towers, organized a strength test.

The Watts Tower passed the test and the city agreed not to demolish it.

So far the towers had withstood earthquakes and inclement weather with only minor damages.

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Related:The Rock Garden of Chandigarh

Simon Rodia on a tower.

Photo:Kent MacElwee/Flickr

Photo:TravelingMan/Flickr

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Photo:Steve Silverman/Flickr

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