Nonetheless, there are some interactions with police when civilians are within their legal rights to say no.
When they ask for your consent to search your person, your car, or your home.
You may say no when a police officer asks to search you, your home, or your vehicle.
You do not have to give consent (in fact, its likely better if you dont).
He says, You dont have to consent.
After all, if they have probable cause or a warrant, they can search you without your consent.
If they believe you have a weapon, they may pat you down.
If the cops ask you for your name and identification, give it to them.
You dont need to say anything else, except to ask if you are free to go.
(If they say yes, you should, in fact, leave.
Walk, dont run, as Williamson stresses in this video he made forBusiness Insider.)
If you are being detained or arrested, dont say anything else.
Dont take a stab at explain yourself or what you were doing.
Theres nothing good that can come of it, says Williamson.
When they ask you to do something illegal (a la Alex Wubbels).
I thought the way she handled that was totally appropriate, said Williamson.
That was an instance in which she was within her rights to refuse.
Saying no to these requests might escalate the situation or prolong the encounter.
Your own safety should be paramount, he said.
Even with the nurse in Utah.
When they take a stab at ask you questions after you are under arrest.
After youve made that request, youdowant to exercise your right to remain silent.
Just dont answer at all, says Williamson.
Its amazing what they can do with one-word answers.
Especially if they start asking factual questions, even a simpleyesornocould get you in troublebetter to just stay silent.
When they want to listen when you call your lawyer.
It is your right to speak to your lawyer privately.
But if the police are listening, your lawyer should communicate with law enforcement, not you.
When they ask your immigration status or if they ask you to sign something.
If you are over 18, carry your immigration documents with you at all times.
If you do not have immigration papers, say you want to remain silent.
Do not sign anything.
For what to do if ICE agents come to your home, take a look atthis information for immigrants.
